Tuesday, August 10, 2021

Doug Funnie: From Nickelodeon To Disney

In the entertainment business, cartoon characters are treated as real celebrities and public figures with full careers and accolades to match.

When Doug Funnie was 11 years of age he became the star of his own television series self-titled Doug. The relatability, coming-of-age narrative, quirky imagination, catchphrases, social commentary, spin-offs, and merchandise all contributed to the success of the show and his significance in pop culture. He has had an interesting rise to fame and career in the entertainment industry.

The year was 1991 and the show premiered on Nickelodeon on August 11 alongside Rugrats and The Ren & Stimpy Show as the channel's first original animated content known as Nicktoons. The history making debut made Doug an television icon and a breakout star of the '90s.

Executive produced by Jim Jinkins under the Jumbo Pictures production company, the shows pilot Doug Can't Dance, proved to be a big hit with executives at Nickelodeon and the rest is history.

Doug was As Told By Ginger before As Told By Ginger was As Told By Ginger. Doug himself narrates each story in his journal as a recurring theme in the series. The show also incorporates many imagination sequences along with addressing numerous topics, including trying to fit in, platonic and romantic relationships, self-esteem, bullying, and rumors.

The show went on to be nominated for two Daytime Emmy Awards by the time the show ended it's 4th season in 1994.

The original run consisted of 52 episodes over four seasons that were broadcast from 1991 to 1994. Nickelodeon opted against renewing the show for a fifth season.

In turn, The Walt Disney Company purchased ABC while also purchasing Doug in a multimillion-dollar deal in 1996. The deal involved buying Jumbo Pictures and "signing them to five-year contracts, with stock options, to be Disney executives." The company also purchased the Doug trademark and its rights to all future merchandising. Nickelodeon was allowed to retain the rights to the episodes produced from 1991–1994. Viacom’s chairman at the time, Sumner Redstone, wasn’t happy to that Walt Disney had acquired the show.

Many original staff members of Doug regard the Disney run as inferior to the Nickelodeon run. With Disney, the show moved to ABC's Saturday morning programming block lineup for three more seasons, where it became a top-rated show, inspiring books, merchandise and a live stage musical. In its first season, the renamed “Brand Spanking New Doug” series (since called Disney’s Doug) became the block's cornerstone. In its second season, it’s a key contributor to making the network No. 1 in Saturday morning ratings.

The show's last episode aired in June of 1999 after 7 seasons being nominated for two more Daytime Emmy Awards and a theatrical feature, Doug's 1st Movie, released as the series' conclusion. It was predicted that if the movie was a success, the Doug franchise could be worth more than $100 million to Disney. However, this did not happen. With a budget of five million, the film underperformed previous expectations grossing less than twenty million at the box office.

Douglas Yancey Funnie's birthday is said to be on August 22, 1981. Depending on the year you are reading this article, you do the math on how old he is!

He's come a long way from portraying his alter-ego's Quailman and Smash Adams. His hit series currently is available via on demand services such as Apple TV (as well as the Disney version), Amazon Prime Video and Paramount+, while the Disney run episodes and Doug's 1st Movie are on the Disney+ streaming app.

Doug Funnie was significant to pop culture in several ways:

  • 1. Relatable Everyman: Mr. Funnie was an ordinary, relatable character who faced everyday challenges and experiences that many viewers could identify with. He dealt with issues such as school, friendships, crushes, and family dynamics, making him a relatable figure for young audiences.

  • 2. Coming-of-Age Story: The show followed Doug's journey from middle school to high school, capturing the ups and downs of adolescence. This coming-of-age narrative resonated with viewers who were going through similar transitions in their own lives.

  • 3. Quirky Imagination: Doug was known for his vivid imagination, often daydreaming and creating elaborate fantasies to escape reality. This aspect of his character added a whimsical and creative element to the show, appealing to viewers' imaginations.

  • 4. Iconic Catchphrases: Doug Funnie popularized several catchphrases that became part of pop culture, such as "I'm a loser," "Bangin' on a trashcan," and "Honker Burger." These phrases became widely recognized and referenced by fans of the show.

  • 5. Social Commentary: "Doug" tackled various social issues and themes, including bullying, peer pressure, environmentalism, and cultural diversity. The show's ability to address these topics in a relatable and accessible way made it significant in promoting awareness and understanding among young viewers.

  • 6. Spin-Offs and Merchandise: The popularity of Doug Funnie led to the creation of spin-off shows, such as "Disney's Doug" and "Brand Spanking New! Doug." Additionally, the character's image was featured on various merchandise, including toys, clothing, and video games, further solidifying his impact on pop culture.

In May 2023 on an episode of the All Grown Up (SYKE)! podcast with Tenn Buick, the show's creator Jim Jinkins stated that a sequel  to the Doug series was in the early works at Disney+ and would focus on the kids of Doug and Patti Mayonnaise.

The Death Of Nickelodeon?

It's the year 2000. You’ve just come home from school on a sunny summer afternoon and immediately turn on your television so that you don’t miss the newest episode of Slime Time Live that’s being aired. I’m sure everyone from GenY breaks into a smile when they think of the bright splat of orange paint that covered the television screen,  indicating the start of their favorite show. But can the same be said for the upcoming generations? Cable television is dying, and this article will take a look at its impact on Nickelodeon.



About Nickelodeon

Owned by Viacom CBS Domestic Media Networks and sister-networks to MTV and VH1, Nickelodeon established itself as the world’s first and leading cable network for children. Nickelodeon was launched in 1977, with its unique mission of putting kids first. Unlike any cable network at the time, Nickelodeon took on its role as a leader in the children’s entertainment industry, and with original ideas, it successfully created a brand image of being “fun” and “relevant” along with being “healthy”, “wholesome” and “safe”.

While the network’s primary target audience is children aged 2 to 17, some of its programs blocks target the broader family audience, and as of today, Nickelodeon has a total of 11,949 employees and annual earnings of $708 million, merely by subscription revenue. Additionally, Nickelodeon earns its revenue from toys, merchandise, theme parks, etc., and has various sister brands such as Nick Jr., NickTeen, NickRewind, NickMusic , with a total of $9.3 billion.


Nickelodeon’s Evolution in the Digital Era

Entering the market as the world’s first commercial-free cable network for children, Nickelodeon dominated the television industry. Having the premise to be wherever the kids are and give them whatever they want, Nickelodeon quickly capitalized on its prominence by opening the Nickelodeon Studios in Florida, starting the Nickelodeon Kids Choice Awards, releasing game shows like Double Dare, and launching its very own magazine. However, later came the online streaming platforms, which attracted kids more due to their diverse and compelling content. Nickelodeon therefore created its own YouTube channel soon after this platform was launched to adapt to the new media. Nickelodeon also ensured that they strategically incorporated the upcoming social media platforms in their activities by inviting famous YouTube personalities such as Liza Koshy to collaborate and create fresh online content.

Additionally, they partnered with Netflix in 2019 to produce original animated films and television series. Nickelodeon also hopped onto what its audience demanded in the digital era by creating consumer products designed for the new generation. For example, Nickelodeon’s sticker program initiated in 2019, which is a user-sharing initiative involving virtual badges- an innovation that skyrocketed Nickelodeon’s engagement with its new audience. Besides, Nickelodeon put cross-platform engagement into practice by announcing the nominees of the Kids Choice Awards via a live-stream on all social media platforms, and launching voting for the show across Twitter, the Nickelodeon website and Instagram, where Nickelodeon created an AR lens for nominees. In the times of the pandemic, Nickelodeon also launched a new website with educational coronavirus resources, like videos of SpongeBob SquarePants teaching children how to wash their hands.

Thus, to continually reach their demographic, Nickelodeon looked outward for creative inspiration, and unlike just taking one central idea like they did in the past and pushing the same creatives across different media platforms, over the year’s Nickelodeon’s has learnt to customize everything based on which new technology in the digital era kids find most appealing.



Nickelodeon’s Threat? Online Streaming platforms!

As of today, the average time tweens spend watching TV is merely 24 minutes a day; however, their average screen time is nearly four hours. From 2015, time spent watching online videos has doubled for tweens and this number is only expected to rise, thus bringing into the picture a new competitor: online streaming platforms. When Netflix entered the game, Nickelodeon began licensing returns of popular shows like SpongeBob to the budding streaming service, which Netflix offered commercial free to its subscribers, thus becoming the new destination for kids. The children’s network has lost nearly 60% of its audience since 2010, according to Nielsen ratings data. And in Viacom’s recently ended fiscal year, Nickelodeon’s viewership slumped 28% compared to fiscal 2018, according to Bernstein & Co.

YouTube, meanwhile (like Netflix), rose to prominence, offering more diverse content due to its flexibility and easy access to not only view but also create content. 92% of kids use YouTube, making it the most widely-used brand by children while Netflix is the close second. As of 2020, children report that their love for Nickelodeon is decreasing, and consumers’ increasing shift to online viewing is slowly killing the cable network, thus threatening Nickelodeon.


What Can Nickelodeon Do?

While Nickelodeon has already incorporated the horizontal and vertical integration strategies to counter this by capitalizing on their creations across all platforms and partnering with Netflix respectively, another strategy would be to focus on increasing the viewership by targeting a new audience- young parents.

Most young parents belong to GenY and have a strong affinity with Nickelodeon as it reminds them of their childhood. Moreover, studies show that companies that incorporate feelings of nostalgia in their design tend to attract viewers. Nickelodeon should therefore create content about childcare, bringing up children, easy-to-cook meals for children, DIY activities for new parents and kids etc. to attract a new audience. Thus, Nickelodeon will be sticking to its mission of putting kids first while attracting parents to the channel as well.

Nickelodeon should develop adjacencies in the form of a parent-oriented platform. This would not only be something outside its traditional activities, but also using its existing capabilities and developing this adjacent product that would boost Nickelodeon’s views in the existing market. While YouTube has creators who may produce the same content, in my opinion, targeting a new audience that grew up with cable networks will definitely increase viewership for Nickelodeon due to the nostalgia attached, and Nickelodeon has this major advantage over its competitors. With 40% of women in the U. S taking maternity leave, there is no doubt that new mums enjoy spending time with their child and have time on their hands. Nickelodeon should see this as an opportunity to create a new adjacency and diversify its content across wider age groups, since this would boost its viewership immensely.

So getting back to our initial topic of discussion-is Nickelodeon dead? Well yes and no. With the outburst of competition from online streaming platforms, Nickelodeon is in an unsafe position for sure, but only time will tell if it’s strategies keep it alive.

In the meantime we will have to give an honorable mention to Save '90s Nickelodeon (a non-profit organization not affiliated with, nor endorsed by Nickelodeon or Viacom) that's been running since 2013. The organization is fan-based and operates to get an OFFICIAL Nickelodeon cable/satellite channel dedicated to airing '80s, '90s and early 2000's era Nickelodeon cartoons, live action shows and game shows, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Save 90s Nick urges participates to help them reach their goal by making phone calls, sending postal mail, signing petitions (both online and paper), through e-mails, fax, flyers, online promotion and fan art. Visit: http://save90snick.org